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World Cup 2026: who’s in, who’s out, and who’s still alive

Photo by Darren Stewart/Gallo Images

Forty-two nations have already booked their place at the 2026 FIFA World Cup in the USA, Canada and Mexico, with only six spots still up for grabs via play-offs.

All three co-hosts qualify automatically and will share games across 16 cities in the USA, Canada and Mexico.

USA – 12th World Cup, Christian Pulisic will be eager to make his mark on home soil.

Canada – Third World Cup, second in a row after Qatar 2022, led by superstars Alphonso Davies and Jonathan David.

Mexico – 18th appearance; hosting for a record third time.

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Africa (CAF): nine confirmed, DR Congo in play-offs

Africa has nine automatic qualifiers for 2026, plus one extra place via the intercontinental play-offs.

Qualified (9)

Algeria – Back for the first time since 2014.

Cape Verde – Historic debut; one of the smallest nations ever to qualify.

Egypt – Return after missing 2022; last appeared in 2018.

Ghana – The Black Stars have returned to form following their omission from AFCON 2025, qualifying again after playing in Qatar 2022.

Ivory Coast – First World Cup since 2014.

Morocco – Semi-finalists in 2022, back to build on that run as one of Africa’s leading contenders.

Senegal – Consecutive appearances after qualifying as Group B winners, the final opportunity for their golden generation.

South Africa – First World Cup since hosting in 2010, first appearance on merit in more than 20 years.

Tunisia – Seventh World Cup, having also qualified in 2022.

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Still alive

DR Congo – Africa’s representative in the six-team intercontinental play-off after beating Nigeria on penalties in Rabat.

Big African casualties

Nigeria miss a second straight World Cup after that shoot-out loss to DR Congo.

Cameroon and Mali are also out, despite recent strong tournament records.

Europe (UEFA): 12 through, 4 more via play-offs

Europe has 16 spots. Twelve are already taken; the final four will be decided in the March play-offs.

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Qualified (12)

Austria – First World Cup since 1998.

Belgium – Back after 2022, now in a post-“golden generation” phase following the retirements of stars like Eden Hazard.

Croatia – Semi-finalists in 2018 and 2022, qualified again.

England – Cruised through qualifying under Thomas Tuchel with a perfect record, this could be their best chance in decades.

France – Qualified with a game to spare; runners-up in 2022 and boasting one of the world’s deepest squads.

Germany – Four-time winners, back after topping their group with a developing squad of elite young talent.

Netherlands – Qualified as Group G winners, final opportunity for ageing stars like Virgil van Dijk.

Norway – First World Cup since 1998; one of the world’s best Erling Haaland finally gets his chance on the biggest stage.

Portugal – Deep squad littered with European stars, qualified in style with a 9–1 win over Armenia.

Scotland – This will be their first World Cup appearance since 1998 after a dramatic win over Denmark.

Spain – Reigning European champions, mixture of young talent and elite experience, through as Group E winners.

Switzerland – Extended their run of consecutive World Cups.

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European play-offs (16 teams for 4 places)

Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czechia, Denmark, Italy, Kosovo, Poland, Republic of Ireland, Slovakia, Turkey, Ukraine, Wales, Romania, Sweden, Northern Ireland, North Macedonia.

The play-offs are split into four “paths”, each with two single-leg semi-finals and a final. The four path winners take the last European spots, with ties played on 26 and 31 March 2026.

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European shocks

Italy again need the play-offs after failing to win their group. Greece miss out after finishing third in their group.

South America (CONMEBOL): six in, Bolivia to play-offs

CONMEBOL sends six nations directly to the World Cup, with seventh place heading to the intercontinental route.

Qualified (6)

Argentina – Defending champions, safely through. Lionel Messi’s international goodbye.

Brazil – Extended their record of qualifying for every World Cup.

Colombia – Back after missing 2022; last played in 2018. Led by Bayern superstar Luis Diaz.

Ecuador – Fifth appearance, having overcome a points deduction in qualifying. Chelsea’s Moises Caicedo, Arsenal’s Piero Hincapie, PSG’s Willian Pacho and teenage gem Kendry Paez get the chance to shine on the global stage.

Uruguay – Two-time champions, qualified again under Marcelo Bielsa, first tournament without legendary forward Luis Suarez.

Paraguay – First World Cup since 2010.

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Still alive

Bolivia – Finished seventh and head into the intercontinental play-offs chasing a first World Cup since 1994.

Big South American omissions

Chile fail to reach a third straight World Cup.

Asia (AFC): eight automatic places filled

Asia has eight direct qualifiers plus one play-off spot (already taken by Iraq).

Qualified (8)

Japan – seventh straight World Cup, will look to build on their giant-killing form from 2022.

Iran – fourth consecutive finals.

Uzbekistan – World Cup debut, led by emerging stars like Manchester City’s Abdukodir Khusanov.

Jordan – Also debutants after a breakthrough AFC campaign.

Qatar – Back after hosting in 2022.

Saudi Arabia – Sixth World Cup, remembered for beating eventual winners Argentina in 2022.

South Korea – 11th straight World Cup, most likely captain Heung-min Son’s final international tournament.

Australia – Sixth consecutive appearance.

Still alive

Iraq – Asia’s representative in the intercontinental play-offs after finishing behind Saudi Arabia in the final AFC round.

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North & Central America / Caribbean (CONCACAF)

CONCACAF has six direct places (three hosts plus three qualifiers) and two play-off spots.

Qualified (6)

USA, Canada, Mexico – Automatic qualification as hosts.

Panama – Second World Cup after Russia 2018.

Curacao – World Cup debut; now the smallest nation by population ever to qualify.

Haiti – First World Cup since 1974, qualifying despite their coach never setting foot in Haiti.

Still alive

Jamaica and Suriname head to the intercontinental play-offs as CONCACAF’s two best runners-up.

Big regional exit

Costa Rica miss out after a poor qualifying run.

Oceania (OFC)

Oceania has one direct spot and one play-off place.

Qualified

New Zealand – Third World Cup after 1982 and 2010. Nottingham Forest’s Chris Wood will be leading the forward line.

Still alive

New Caledonia – OFC play-off representative, heading to the intercontinental tournament for a shot at a first ever World Cup.

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Intercontinental play-offs: six teams for two spots

The last two World Cup places will be decided in a six-team play-off tournament in Mexico in March 2026.

Bolivia (CONMEBOL)

DR Congo (CAF)

Iraq (AFC)

Jamaica (CONCACAF)

Suriname (CONCACAF)

New Caledonia (OFC)

The format is simple: two highest-ranked teams are seeded into the “finals”, while the other four play single-leg semi-finals. The semi-final winners then face the seeded sides in one-off matches, with the two winners completing the 48-team field.

Big picture

Africa sends a record nine direct qualifiers, plus DR Congo in the play-offs, with debutants Cape Verde joining returning powers like Ivory Coast and South Africa.

Asia has three first-timers, plus debutants from Africa/CONCACAF in Cape Verde and Curacao, underline how wide the field has opened.

Heavyweights like Argentina, Brazil, France, England, Germany and Spain are all safely through, but Italy, Denmark, Turkey and Sweden still have work to do in the European play-offs.

On the flip side, Nigeria, Chile, Cameroon, Mali and Costa Rica are among the major names who will not be in North America.

For more on soccer, visit SOCCERMAG

Photo: Darren Stewart/Gallo Images

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